Uighur Muslims in China: The Uighurs, a Turkic ethnic minority in China, have faced widespread discrimination and reported abuse by the Chinese government. Reports suggest that Uighurs have been subjected to mass detention, surveillance, restriction of religious and cultural identities, forced labor, and even forced sterilization.
Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar: The Rohingya, an ethnic Muslim minority in Myanmar, have faced persecution from the Myanmar military. The United Nations has described the military’s actions against the Rohingya as a form of ethnic cleansing, involving mass killings, sexual violence, and destruction of homes and villages.
Palestinians in Israel: Palestinians, particularly those in the occupied territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, face a range of restrictions and hardships. They experience limitations on movement due to checkpoints and blockades, and there are substantial inequalities in access to resources, services, and economic opportunities.
African Americans in the United States: Racial minorities, particularly African Americans, in the United States have historically and continuously faced systemic racism. Despite legislative measures to enforce equality, there are disparities in areas like education, healthcare, employment, and criminal justice. Police violence against Black Americans has also been a major concern, sparking the Black Lives Matter movement.
Dalits and Religious Minorities in India: Discrimination and violence against Dalits (so-called “untouchables” in the traditional caste system) and religious minorities, such as Muslims and Christians, have been reported in India. These incidents include lynching, social boycotts, and restrictions on practicing their religion or accessing public services and spaces.
Indigenous Peoples in Brazil: Indigenous communities in Brazil have faced deforestation of their lands, violent attacks, and encroachment by illegal miners and loggers. They also encounter discrimination, poverty, and limited access to healthcare.
Yazidis in Iraq: Yazidis, an ethno-religious minority in Iraq, have experienced persecution, particularly from ISIS, including mass killings, abductions, and sexual slavery.